In 2012 the RSPCA announced plans to end the euthanasia of any rehomeable animals in their care by 2017. It also operates a sanctuary for dogs that are unadoptable. The UK animal charity Dogs Trust states in its constitution that "no mentally and physically healthy dog taken into the protection of the rescue/re-homing centres shall be destroyed." The charity runs 17 rehoming centres, which care for 16,000 dogs a year and house 1,400 dogs at any one time. It shipped some of the dogs to their Middletown, Orange County, New York location in New York. Pets Alive is an American no-kill shelter, based in Middletown, NY, who used to operate in Puerto Rico, rescuing canines from " Dead Dog Beach", where people leave their strays. However, the shelter admits that during the holidays, it is so overwhelmed with unwanted and discarded animals that euthanasia is required for humane reasons. Sintra town kennel is noted for having ceased euthanasia practices in their kennel. Liga Portuguesa dos Direitos do Animal, a public utility state-recognized organization founded in 1981, is also quite active in animal sterilization and fights for no-kill. Among those is Patas Errantes, a non-profit private organization founded in 2006 which practices a policy of taking dogs off the street, vaccinating and sterilizing them, and either returning them to the streets or finding them new owners. In Portugal, euthanasia is practiced at publicly owned kennels although several different associations actively shelter strays. Such legislation has led to a situation in which some shelters conceal the possession of dogs from their owners in order to increase profits - the stay of dogs in shelters is paid by the government at a daily rate. Blind litters are also excluded from the legal protection of life, it is recognized that due to their dependence, they can be killed. The only exception are sick animals, especially those suffering or endangering by their sickness other animals. The Polish law prohibits the killing of animals, therefore all Polish shelters are no-kill. Dog attacks on Italian citizens and tourists have been blamed on a lack of enforcement of animal control laws in the country. A compilation of 10 years' worth of data on feral cat colonies in Rome has shown that although trap-neuter-return decreased the cat population, pet abandonment was a significant problem. Italy has outlawed the euthanasia of healthy companion animals since 1991 and controls stray populations through trap, neuter and return programs. At that time, cities such as Delhi, Chennai and Jaipur had already adopted no-kill. In 1998, the Indian government announced the goal of the whole country becoming no-kill by 2005. In 1994, the city of Mumbai agreed to handle dog control on a no-kill basis. The earliest instances of high volume spaying/neutering of stray dogs were done in India. India has the world's oldest no-kill traditions. A shelter does not achieve No Kill by calling animals 'unadoptable' before killing them it achieves No Kill by actually saving their lives." International India No kill advocate Nathan Winograd states that a Los Angeles animal shelter "was claiming to be saving almost all 'adoptable' animals even while it was killing half the dogs and 80% of all cats. Some shelters claim they are no kill when they save all "adoptable" animals, but continue to kill many healthy, treatable, or rehabilitatable animals, such as feral cats. The save rate must be based on all animals entering the shelter. As a benchmark, at least 90% of the animals entering the shelter are expected to be saved. Definition Ī no-kill shelter is a shelter that saves healthy, treatable and rehabilitatable animals and reduces their euthanasia rates by screening and selecting the animals they bring into their care, known as a limited admission shelter. Up to ten percent of animals could be killed in a no-kill shelter and still be considered a no-kill shelter. A no-kill shelter uses many strategies to promote shelter animals to expanding its resources using volunteers, housing and medical protocols and to work actively to lower the number of homeless animals entering the shelter system. Animal shelter that generally does not euthanize animalsĪ no-kill shelter is an animal shelter that does not kill healthy or treatable animals based on time limits or capacity, reserving euthanasia for terminally ill animals, animals suffering poor quality of life, or those considered dangerous to public safety.
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